Privacy & cookie consent checklist
Privacy law varies significantly by country, state and audience—this checklist is not a substitute for legal advice, and it can't tell you which specific regulations apply to your business. What it can do is walk through the practical, engineering-level groundwork almost every site needs regardless of exactly which law applies: knowing what data you actually collect, being honest about it, and giving visitors real choices.
⚠️ This page is general practical guidance, not legal advice. Privacy regulation differs by jurisdiction, audience location and business type. Confirm your specific obligations—including whether GDPR, CCPA/CPRA, or another framework applies to you—with a qualified professional.
Know what you actually collect
- There's an accurate, current inventory of every place the site collects personal data—forms, analytics, cookies, chat widgets, embedded third-party content
- Each data collection point has a genuine, understood purpose—data isn't collected just because a tool made it easy to turn on
- Third-party scripts and embeds are reviewed for what data they collect on your behalf, since a visitor doesn't distinguish between your code and an embedded widget's
- Data retention is considered explicitly—how long is information actually kept, and is that period justified
Cookie & tracking consent
- A consent mechanism is in place before non-essential cookies or trackers load, if required for your audience's jurisdiction—not fired automatically on page load with consent as an afterthought
- Strictly necessary cookies (the ones the site genuinely can't function without) are distinguished from analytics, marketing and other optional trackers
- Visitors have a genuine, equally easy way to decline optional tracking as to accept it—a consent flow that makes "reject" meaningfully harder to find than "accept" undermines the point of asking at all
- A visitor's choice is actually respected—declining doesn't just hide the banner while trackers keep firing in the background
- Consent choices can be reviewed or changed later, not just set once and forgotten
Privacy policy accuracy
- The privacy policy describes what the site actually does, not a generic template that doesn't match reality
- Every category of data collected, and why, is covered—including data collected by analytics and third-party embeds, not just first-party forms
- Contact information for privacy questions or data requests is accurate and actually monitored
- The policy is reviewed and updated whenever a new tool, tracker or data-collection point is added to the site—not just once at launch
Data minimization & handling
- Forms only ask for information genuinely needed for the stated purpose—collecting "just in case" data is a liability, not an asset
- Personal data submitted through forms is transmitted and stored securely, not emailed in plain text to a personal inbox as the only copy
- Access to any stored personal data is limited to people who genuinely need it
- There's a clear, working process for someone to request their data be deleted or corrected, if that applies to your audience
Third-party & vendor awareness
- Every analytics, advertising, chat, form, or embed vendor used on the site is known, not just installed and forgotten
- Vendor privacy practices are at least glanced at before adopting a new tool, rather than assumed to be fine because everyone uses it
- Vendors that are no longer actually used are removed, along with whatever data-collection footprint they left behind
Pair this with analytics & tracking setup for the practical side of privacy-respecting measurement, and the security checklist for keeping any data you do collect actually safe.